Awareness of the risk of high blood pressure (HBP) in the UAE is a key concern, with close to half of respondents (44%) in a recent survey failing to perceive the condition as potentially fatal, according to a nation-wide survey carried out by Cigna.
Close to half of respondents (47%) who do not suffer from HBP are also not aware of the complexities caused by the condition. This statistic is particularly high among the Emirati population (62%) and those in the age group of 18-24 years (58%), according to the findings of the survey which were released at an event attended by senior officials of the Dubai Health Authority (DHA), Cigna representatives and medical experts.
A panel discussion was held during the event to examine the results of the survey, underlining the importance of screening tests, treatment plans, prevention and management efforts for HBP that need to be shared with healthcare institutions, insurers and individuals.
“Although individuals over 40 years are identified as having a higher propensity for HBP, preventative measures and early detection is essential from as early as 18 years of age,” said Dr Mohamed Farghaly, senior specialist, family medicine and head of insurance medical regulation at DHA, during the discussion.
The findings also showed that 16% have never been checked for HBP, and close to 50% cited ‘not having any symptoms’ as a predominant reason for not being screened. A further deep dive revealed that 27% of the younger age group (18-24) and 26% of Arab expats claim to have never checked their blood pressure.
Adding to the misconception that HBP is a non-fatal disorder, up to 45% respondents said it is not a serious health condition. At the same time, over 55% of UAE residents believe HBP cannot be managed, although half the population view it as common in the emirates.
High stress, in addition to family history, weight and physically inactivity, have been cited as the highest contributing factors for HBP. This ties in with the 2018 Cigna 360o Well-Being Survey, which showed that stress among the UAE employees is among the highest in the world, primarily due to their concerns about finances and work stability.
“Nearly 69% of people who have their first heart attack are found to have a history of HBP. Doctors need to continuously work with patients to ensure they are aware about the appropriate means to mitigate and control the chances of the condition becoming life threatening,” said Dr Omar Hallak, Consultant Interventional Cardiologist at the American Hospital in Dubai.
Globally, the World Health Organization estimates that one in three people are affected by HBP, causing approximately 9.4m deaths annually. In the UAE, more than 30% of adults are currently battling HBP. M